NAAA recognizes that well-developed aviation infrastructure is essential for improving transportation, emergency services, and economic opportunities within tribal communities. The organization collaborates with tribal governments to conduct comprehensive needs assessments, identifying critical infrastructure priorities, including airports, runways, and maintenance facilities. NAAA supports tribes in securing funding through grants, government programs, and private investments while offering guidance on project proposals and regulatory compliance. By providing technical expertise during the planning, design, and execution of infrastructure projects, NAAA ensures successful implementation. Additionally, the organization helps integrate tribal airports into broader regional and national transportation networks, establishing them as crucial hubs for both commercial and emergency services.

Beyond infrastructure, NAAA leverages aviation as a powerful tool for long-term economic development in Indian Country. It supports tribal entrepreneurs through business development training, mentorship, and resources to launch aviation-related ventures such as air cargo services, maintenance facilities, and tourism operations. NAAA facilitates access to capital and financing for these ventures while promoting job creation through workforce development programs in partnership with trade schools and colleges. By integrating aviation into broader tribal economic plans, the organization helps link aviation projects with industries like tourism, trade, and education, driving comprehensive growth. Importantly, NAAA ensures that development efforts respect tribal culture and heritage, fostering initiatives that highlight tribal contributions to aviation and preserve cultural identity.